The Arabic Language learning to become good speakers and writers
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yusuf olalekan 03-Oct-2020

ﻳﻘــﺎﻝ إﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻏﺪﺭﺕ ﺑـ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﻲ 5 ﻣﻮﺍﺿـﻊ، ﻭﻫــﻲ:


1- ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ يقال عنه : "حيٌ"

ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ عنها : "ﺣﻴـّﺔ"

.....

2- ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﺣﺪﻳﺜﻪ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ عنه : "ﻣﺼﻴﺐ"

ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻮﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ عنها : "ﻣﺼﻴـﺒﺔ"

.....

3- ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻮﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﻨﺼﺐ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ عنه : "ﻗﺎﺿﻲ"

ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺃﺓ فيقال عنها : "ﻗﺎﺿﻴﺔ"

ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺎﺿية : ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻴﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻤﻰ تقضي على من نزلت به.

.....

4- ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﺮﺟﻞ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﺔ ﻳﺘﺴﻠﻰ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻴﻘﺎﻝ عنها : "ﻫﺎﻭٍ"

ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺃة فيقال عنها : "ﻫﺎﻭﻳﺔ"

ﻭﺍﻟﻬﺎﻭﻳﺔ : النار العميقة التي يهوي أهل ال

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Sodiq Kolayo 21-Jan-2020

Everyday English words that are derived from Arabic 14


14. Jumper:

جبّة jubba,is referred to as an outer garment. In Western languages the word was first seen in southern Italy in Latin in 1053 and 1101 as iuppa, meaning an expensive garment and made of silk. In Mid-12th-century Latin juppum and late-12th-century French jupe meant some kind of luxury jacket garment. In English, the 14th-centuryioupe | joupe, 15th-century iowpe | jowpe, 17th-century jup, juppe, and jump, 18th jupo and jump, 19th jump and jumper, all meant jacket.

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Sodiq Kolayo 21-Jan-2020

Everyday English words that are derived from Arabic 13


13. Cotton:

قطن qutn | qutun all means cotton. This was the usual word for cotton in medieval Arabic. The word entered the Roman languages in the mid-12th century and English a century later. Cotton fabric was known to the ancient Romans as an import but cotton was rare in the Romance-speaking lands until imports from the Arabic-speaking lands in the later medieval era were at lower prices.

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Sodiq Kolayo 21-Jan-2020

Everyday English words that are derived from Arabic 12


12. Mattress:

مطرح matrah is a large cushion or rug for lying on. In Arabic the sense evolved out of the sense “something thrown down” from Arabic root tarah = “to throw”. It spread into French and English in the 14th century. The mattress word at that time in Europe usually meant a padded under-blanket or “a quilt to lie upon.

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Sodiq Kolayo 21-Jan-2020

Everyday English words that are derived from Arabic 11


11. Zero:

صفر sifr, zero. The use of zero as one of the elementary digits was the Hindu-Arabic numeral system’s innovation. Medieval Arabic sifr went on to become Latin zephirum = “zero” then Old Italian zefiro. Next, it was contracted to zero in Old Italian before 1485 which then became French zéro 1485 and then finally the English zero in 1604.

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Sodiq Kolayo 21-Jan-2020

Everyday English words that are derived from Arabic 11


11. Zero:

صفر sifr, zero. The use of zero as one of the elementary digits was the Hindu-Arabic numeral system’s innovation. Medieval Arabic sifr went on to become Latin zephirum = “zero” then Old Italian zefiro. Next, it was contracted to zero in Old Italian before 1485 which then became French zéro 1485 and then finally the English zero in 1604.

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Sodiq Kolayo 21-Jan-2020

Everyday English words that are derived from Arabic 10


10. Tuna:

التنّ al-tunn is tunafish. The standard etymology report is: Ancient Greek and classical Latin thunnus = “tunafish” which went on to medieval Arabic as al-tunn (or al-tūn) then medieval Spanish as atún and eventually colloquial American Spanish tuna which then went onto late 19th century California tuna, ultimately reaching international English.

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