Daru Thaqafatul-adabiyah, Egypt. Vol / 1.
16. Muhammed Ibn Abdullahi al-dimyahti: Al-jawa hirul Al- luhluhiyah, maktabutul Iman 2006.
17. Ramadan sa'd alkumati and others: Al musus wa Al- nakdu 1407H, Dawatu al-Islamiyah.
18. Yahya Mura'd [Dr] Muhjamu Tarajeem Shuarahi Al- kabeer Vol 1 [2009] Da'rul al-hadith.

PART B: ENGLISH TEXTS
19. A.A Yusuf: The holy Qur'an text, Translation and commentary 1963, bearut Lebanon, Darul- Arabiyah.
20. Abu Adullah muhammed Ibn Bututa: Tahfatu Nazar. Daru al-sa'dir bearut 1992 A.D/1412HJ.
21. Basil Davidson and others: The growth of African civilization, A history of West African 1000-1800 Longman group ltd.
22. Chinedu N.Ubah: Islam in history of Africa 2001, Albarka press Kaduna.
23. Hussain m.h: social manner in Islam 2006, Daru al- salam, Cairo.
24. Imtiaz Ahmad: Reminders for people of understanding 2002, Al- waheed printers' makkah.
25. Kabir Olawale paramole: [M.A lasu]: Ethnics in Islam: an analytical study 2000< Debo prints Lagos.
26. Onasanya K: Sociology of education in perpective Evans brothers 2012, [Nigeria publication Ltd, Ibadan].
27. Raheemson M.O: Encouragement for leading and erudition 1989, in the pivot [magazine], association of Islamic studies student LASU.
28. Saleem al-hila'li: The benevolence of Islamic 2000, international Islamic publishing house.